03Oct
2020
root   /    cPanel   /    0 comment

A Complete Guide To cPanel

CPanel is one of the most widespread Linux-based control panels for web hosting accounts. It allows you to conveniently control all services in a single platform. Automatic and simple to use, cPanel allows you to control a web hosting account efficiency. 

What is cPanel hosting?

CPanel hosting is a Linux web hosting which involves the installation of cPanel. It has its pros and cons, though it serves pretty well in the majority of events and makes for a practical choice when you’re searching for a control panel solution. 

Pros of cPanel:

  • Easy to use
  • Simple to learn
  • Saves money and time 
  • Tried and examined
  • Contains software auto-installers
  • Lots of tutorials/support available online

Cons of cPanel:

  • Number of peculiarities can be devastating 
  • Relatively simple to randomly change necessary settings
  • Some users run outdated software
  • Can cost high and is seldom offered with free hosting

Is cPanel free?

CPanel is not free as it is a third-party entreaty. But, most hosting providers carry cPanel in their hosting plans at no additional cost. A few providers will provide cPanel free for the initial year, and later charge a fee on the following years.

In 2019, cPanel doubled its prices and several web hosting firms are considering turning away from cPanel to different website control panels.

Is cPanel private?

Yes, your cPanel is hidden. If you are a website holder, then make sure to keep your username and password secret. This is crucial for holding your website data and settings safe.

How to use cPanel?

Different cPanel installations involve different peculiarities, but the great news is that it’s pretty simple to scan around and to get to understand each of the separate sections. When you initially log in, you’ll normally see certain metrics that log your device usage (such as your memory usage, your convenient storage space, and your CPU usage). These can give you a helpful way of holding an eye on your website’s overall work.

Once you’ve well-versed yourself with your website’s activity, it’s time to have a look at the various modules. 

Different modules to look in your cPanel:

File Modules:

These modules enable you to quickly upload and run files from within cPanel without wanting to use an FTP customer. You can further specify privacy levels, create backups, and more. Familiar modules include:

  • Backup
  • Directory Privacy
  • Backup Wizard
  • Disk Usage
  • FTP Accounts
  • File Manager
  • FTP Connections
  • Web Disk
  • cPanel web mails
  • Images
  • Git Version Control

Preferences:

This is where you personalize the design of your cPanel installation to get it better for your needs. Typical modules include:

  • Change Language
  • Contact Information
  • Change Style
  • User Manager

Databases:

If your website utilizes a CMS (content management system) then it will utilize a database to save posts, settings, and other data. This segment, then, is all about controlling those databases. General modules include:

  • MySQL Database Wizard
  • PhpMyAdmin
  • MySQL Databases
  • Remote MySQL

Web Applications:

This is normally where your cPanel installation will permit you to install several types of software. It involves everything from portals and blogs to forums and CMSs. Basic modules include:

  • Drupal
  • PhpBB
  • Joomla
  • Word Press

Domains:

It’s not surprising for webmasters to utilize one hosting account for various sites or to set up redirects and sub domains. This is the segment in which you can control that. Usual modules include:

  • Addon Domains
  • DNS Manager
  • Aliases
  • Preview Website
  • Sub domains
  • Redirects

Metrics:

If you’re managing a website then you’re going to have an eye on its execution. That’s where the metrics modules arrive in. They’re all about providing you with a way to strong insights that can support you to better make judgments about the way your website serves. Some modules include:

  • Awstats
  • CPU and Concurrent Connection Usage
  • Bandwidth
  • Errors
  • Visitors
  • Raw Access

Security:

Security is a big matter for most webmasters, particularly if they’re saving sensitive data such as usernames, passwords, or commercial information. This module will assist you to have an eye on key safety settings for your hosting account. Usual modules include:

  • Hotlink Protection
  • Leech Protection
  • IP Blocker
  • SSH Access
  • Leech Protection
  • SSL/TLS
  • Mod Security
  • Let’s Encrypt
  • Manage API Tokens
19Mar
2019
root   /    Shell   /    0 comment

Be Aware Of the Basics And the Latest Updates Of PHP Malware: C99 Shell

The beginners to the PHP malware are willing to learn the basics and modern aspects of the hacking. They can focus on the PHP Malware: C99 Shell right now and start their step to use this notorious piece of malware. This malware is uploaded to the web application which is compromised. This malware provides an interface to an attacker. This malware lets an attacker for hijacking the web server process as efficient as possible. Users of this malware conveniently can do the following things:

  • Browse the file system
  • Edit files
  • Move files
  • Upload files
  • View files
  • Delete files
  • Change permissions

Individuals who find the c99 shell in their computer can ensure about the compromise of their system for hacking purpose of someone else. They can recreate much of the attack by using the log files when they find the c99 shell is present in their system.

Focus on the webshell c99

Hackers manage to get root access to c99 and use it as a normal web request. This is mainly because GET URL variables used in the c99.  It is the best suitable time to recreate attacker footprints by looking via web server access logs. The majority of operations within c99 use arguments passed through form posts not logged and gives no possibility for accessing the complete command history.

Every specialist in the PHP malware is aware of different versions of c99 shell floating around online at this time. Many signatures in the file can be used to write the best defensive countermeasures. A backdoor is a piece of code used to bypass authentication and keep the access to the server for unauthorized accessing of files.  Malicious files range from a single line of code to the complex algorithms designed to provide various functions and benefits to the attacker.

Use the best resources 

The c99 in the PHP is a well-known backdoor made of complex codes and known as SHELLS. Hackers in recent times seek how to get the graphical user interface by using the best suitable malware. They can explore everything associated with the improvement in the hacking process. Webshell entry points from vulnerabilities in third-party plugins undergo security review during the development and parent application’s unpatched bug. Third-parties write loads of modules or plugins to get the complete access to other applications.

Well experienced attackers take advantage of vulnerabilities like unrestricted file uploads, SQL injection, unsecured file transfer protocol and remote file inclusion for uploading the malicious script c99. Some of these vulnerabilities exist in the website code, themes or plugins used. PHP malware code is a leading infection found in major web servers.

There are many server-side programming languages. PHP is one of these languages and used by many content management systems such as WordPress. You can focus on advanced aspects of the c99 PHP webshell and improve your efficiency to deal with this malicious code. You can contact and seek advice from experts in this sector at any time you require the professional guidance for enhancing the overall safety aspects of your system.

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